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15. If aand B are the zeros of the quadratic polynomial f(x) = x2 - p(x + 1) - c, show that
(a + 1) (B + 1) = 1 - c
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Answer:given
x² - p(x+1)-c = x² -px-p -c
compare it with ax²+bx+c =0
a= 1, b= -p , c= -p-c
α and β are two zeroes
i) sum of the zeros= -b/a
α+β = - (-p)/1= p -----(1)
ii) product of the zeroes = c/a
αβ = (-p-c) /1 = -p-c -----(2)
now take
lhs = (α+1)(β+1)
= α(β+1) +1(β+1)
=αβ +α +β +1
=-p-c+p+1 [from (2) and (1) ]
= -c+1
=1 -c
=RHS
Step-by-step explanation:
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