G. Answer the tollowing questions in detail
1. Explain in detail about the farm system.
2. What is shifting cultivation?
3. What kind of soil and climatic conditions are required for growing of wheat and rice ?
please tell me....................
Answers
Answer:
1) A farming system is defined as a population of individual farm systems that have broadly similar resource bases, enterprise patterns, household livelihoods and constraints, and for which similar development strategies and interventions would be appropriate.
2)Shifting cultivation is an agricultural system in which plots of land are cultivated temporarily, then abandoned while post-disturbance fallow vegetation is allowed to freely grow while the cultivator moves on to another plot.
3)The environmental requirements for the growth and development of both rice and wheat crops are contrastingly different. Rice grows best under soft, puddled and water-saturated soil conditions, while wheat requires a well-pulverized soil having fine tilth with a proper balance of moisture, air and thermal regime.
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Answer:
1. A farming system is defined as a population of individual farm systems that have broadly similar resource bases, enterprise patterns, household livelihoods and constraints, and for which similar development strategies and interventions would be appropriate.
2. Shifting cultivation is an agricultural system in which plots of land are cultivated temporarily, then abandoned while post-disturbance fallow vegetation is allowed to freely grow while the cultivator moves on to another plot.
3. The environmental requirements for the growth and development of both rice and wheat crops are contrastingly different. Rice grows best under soft, puddled and water-saturated soil conditions, while wheat requires a well-pulverized soil having fine tilth with a proper balance of moisture, air and thermal regime.