Gauss law and using it derive expression of electric field of linear charge conductor
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In physics, Gauss's law, also known as Gauss's flux theorem, is a law relating the distribution of electric charge to the resulting electric field. The surface under consideration may be a closed one enclosing a volume such as a spherical surface.
The law was firstformulated by Joseph-Louis Lagrange in 1773, followed by Carl Friedrich Gauss in 1813, both in the context of the attraction of ellipsoids.
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Explanation:
gauss law states that the total electric flux through any closed surface is equal to 1/epsilonnot times of total charge enclosed by that closed surface placed in free surface.
for the straight uniformly charged infinite line we have to draw gaussian surface and it is cylinder
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