Generation of computers
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Five computer generations:
- Nowadays, generation includes both hardware and software, which together make up an entire computer system.
- There are five computer generations known till date. Each generation has been discussed in detail along with their time period and characteristics.
- 1940 – 1956: First Generation – Vacuum Tubes. These early computers used vacuum tubes as circuitry and magnetic drums for memory.
- 1956 – 1963: Second Generation – Transistors.
- 1964 – 1971: Third Generation – Integrated Circuits.
- 1972 – 2010: Fourth Generation – Microprocessors.
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