Genes are functional segments of
a) Plasma membrane
b) RNA
c) DNA
d) Nucleolus
Answers
Answer: DNA
Explanation:
Gene is a segment of DNA that carries information from parents to offsprings and determines the heredity characters in the offsprings. Thus, the correct answer is option C.
Explanation:
Genes are functional segments of DNA.
Genes are functional segments of DNA. DNA molecules contain the information necessary for constructing and organizing the cells. Genes are the functional segments of DNA as they are capable of producing RNA. Gene is a segment of DNA that carries information from parents to offsprings and determines the heredity characters in the offsprings.
The important functions of genes are:
- Genes control the functions of DNA and RNA.
- Proteins are the foremost important materials within the physical body which not only help by being the building blocks for muscles, connecting tissue and skin but also takes care of the assembly of the enzyme.
- These enzymes play a crucial role in conducting various chemical processes and reactions within the body. Therefore, protein synthesis is liable for all activities carried on by the body and is mainly controlled by the genes. -