Science, asked by garryonline96p9p33j, 1 year ago

genetic engineering involves ?

Answers

Answered by ninjasplayhouse
2
genetic engineering. The science of altering and cloning genes to produce a new trait in an organism or to make a biological substance, such as a protein or hormone.Genetic engineering mainly involves the creation of recombinant DNA, which is then inserted into the genetic material of a cell or virus.


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Answered by KunalS91
1
Hii frnd here is ur answer.

Genetic engineering, also called
genetic modification or genetic manipulation , is the direct manipulation of an organism's genes using biotechnology . It is a set of
technologies used to change the genetic makeup of cells, including the transfer of genes within and across species boundaries to produce improved or novel organisms. New
DNA is obtained by either isolating and copying the genetic material of interest using recombinant DNA methods or by
artificially synthesising the DNA. A
construct is usually created and used to insert this DNA into the host organism. The first recombinant DNA molecule was made by Paul Berg in 1972 by combining DNA from the monkey virus SV40 with the lambda virus. As well as inserting genes, the process can be used to remove, or "knock out", genes. The new DNA can be inserted randomly, or targeted to a specific part of the genome .

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