History, asked by kiranhafeez347, 5 months ago

Germany political system in detail 2 3 paragraphs​

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Answered by riya9896
0

Answer:

Coat of arms of Germany

Polity type

Federal democratic parliamentary republic

Constitution

Basic Law for Germany

Legislative branch

Name

Bundestag and Bundesrat

Type

Bicameral

Meeting place

Reichstag building

Presiding officer

Wolfgang Schäuble, President of the Bundestag

Executive branch

Head of State

Title

Federal President

Currently

Frank-Walter Steinmeier

Appointer

Bundesversammlung

Head of Government

Title

Federal Chancellor

Currently

Angela Merkel

Appointer

President

Cabinet

Name

Cabinet of Germany

Current cabinet

Cabinet Merkel IV

Leader

Chancellor

Deputy leader

Vice Chancellor

Appointer

President

Headquarters

Chancellery

Ministries

15

Judicial branch

Name

Judiciary of Germany

Federal Constitutional Court

Chief judge

Stephan Harbarth

Seat

Seat of the Court, Karlsruhe

The multilateral system has, since 1949, been dominated by the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD). The judiciary of Germany is independent of the executive and the legislature, while it is common for leading members of the executive to be members of the legislature as well. The political system is laid out in the 1949 constitution, the Grundgesetz (Basic Law), which remained in effect with minor amendments after German reunification in 1990.

The constitution emphasizes the protection of individual liberty in an extensive catalogue of human and civil rights and divides powers both between the federal and state levels and between the legislative, executive and judicial branches.

West Germany was a founding member of the European Community in 1958, which became the EU in 1993. Germany is part of the Schengen Area, and has been a member of the eurozone since 1999. It is a member of the United Nations, NATO, the G7, the G20 and the OECD.

The Economist Intelligence Unit rated Germany a "full democracy" in 2019.[1]

Answered by jimin084
1

Answer:

Politics of Germany are based on a federal parliamentary democratic republic. ... The power to make federal law is given to the government and the two parts of parliament, the Bundestag and Bundesrat. The ministers of the government are members of the parliament, and need parliamentary support to stay in power

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