Germany's climate advisor and respected physicist Hans Joachim Schellnhuber has revealed that humanity can only afford to emit a further 750 billion tonnes of CO2 between now and 2050. What does this translate to at a personal level?
Explain. (20 marks)
Answers
Answer:Germany's national climate targets
Please note: The German government in May approved legal changes to speed up the country's bid for climate neutrality, aiming to hit the goal five years earlier in 2045. Cabinet approved a reform of the country's Climate Action Law that also includes stepping up the 2030 target for emission cuts to 65 from 55 percent, tougher emission budgets in all sectors, and new reduction targets for the 2040s. But the changes still need to be approved by parliament before they take effect. This factsheet will be updated following this step. The remainder of this text refers to the existing legislation.
Germany, like the European Union, aims to become greenhouse gas neutral by 2050. It has set the preliminary target of cutting emissions by at least 55 percent by 2030 compared to 1990 levels.
The country's first national climate law, passed in 2019, states annual reduction targets for individual sectors such as industry and transport until the year 2030. These are set in line with the European greenhouse gas emission reduction plans.
In case a target is missed or overshot, the law states that the difference will be spread out evenly over the remaining annual emissions budgets of the sector until 2030. The ambition of Germany's national climate targets can be raised but not lowered.
Germany's climate law also states that new emission budgets for the years after 2030 will be set in 2025, and that these must be in line with the goals of the law and the requirements of the European Union – hence, climate neutrality by 2050. An independent council of experts on climate issues will be set up by the federal government to evaluate emissions data, changes in climate action programmes and more.
Explanation:
Answer:
Concept:
The climate of Germany is moderate and maritime, with cold, foggy winters and mild summers, as well as the occasional warm föhn breeze in the south. The majority of Germany is in the cool/temperate climate zone, which is characterized by humid westerly breezes. The climate in the northwest and north is oceanic, with rain falling throughout the year. The winters are pleasant, while the summers are relatively cool. The climate in the east has distinct continental characteristics; winters can be bitterly cold for lengthy periods of time, while summers can be scorching hot. Dry spells are frequently observed.
Given:
Between now and 2050, humanity can only afford to emit 750 billion tonnes of CO2, according to Germany's climate expert and renowned physicist Hans Joachim Schellnhuber. What does this translate to at a personal level?
Find:
find the answer for the given question
Answer:
According to a German scientist, humanity can only afford to decrease carbon dioxide emissions by £750 between now and 2050.
Germany's climate law further stipulates that new emission budgets for the years beyond 2030 will be established in 2025, and that these must be in keeping with the law's goals as well as European Union criteria – i.e., climate neutrality by 2050.
The federal government will establish an impartial council of climate specialists to assess emissions statistics, changing climate action programmes, and other issues.
Prof. Schellnhuber's statement occurred during a conversation about how to make our world healthy again, which was one of the opening sessions of the inaugural European Technology and Development Days event, which runs from September 24 to 26.
The purpose of the conference is to bring together politicians, academics, academics, non-governmental organization, and other interested parties for three days of intensive deliberations in order to finalize European research priorities for the following four years.
Prof. Schellnhuber advocated two priority for Europe in terms of climate change. The first step is to decarbonize, which means lowering emissions to zero. The second step is to protect natural carbon sinks in order to prevent runaway climatic effects.
He proposed three "outrageous suggestions" for reaching the goals: build wooden skyscrapers instead of concrete and steel, create "transition super-labs" by decarbonizing three or four entire regions, and pay to rental agreement forests elsewhere in the world so they are not burned down for economic reasons.
The importance of addressing climate change is not lost on Europe's political leaders. Ursula von der Leyen, the next European Commission president, has urged for Europe to become the first weather patterns continent in her agenda for Europe. Her European Green Deal, which she promised to propose within her first 100 days in office, will make the 2050 climate neutrality aim a legal requirement.
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