Give 10 example of organic compounds
Answers
2.Acyl halides
3.Alcohols
4.Aldehydes
5.Alkenes
6.Amides
7.Amines
8.Aromatics
9.Azo compounds
10.Carboxylic acids
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Answer:
Several Organic compounds which are asked about are as follows :
1. Methane-
Formula- CH₄
It is the most common and basic carbon compound in which a C atom is bonded to 4 other H atoms.
2. Ethane-
Formula- CH₃-CH₃
Moving further in homologous series, we get ethane which is two C atoms bonded to 6 H atoms.
3. Propane-
Formula- CH₃-CH₂-CH₃
In propane, three C atoms are bonded to 8 H atoms.
4. Butane-
Formula- CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃
Next up, we have Butane, compound having 4 C and 10 H atoms bonded together.
5. Ethene-
Formula- CH₂=CH₂
Ethene has two C atoms bonded to 4 H atoms. It forms an unsaturated compound.
6. Propene-
Formula- CH₃-CH=CH₂
In propene, we have three C atoms bonded to 6 H atoms. It again is an unsaturated compound.
7. Butene-
Formula- CH₃-CH₂-CH=CH₂
In Butene, we have 4 C atoms bonded to 8 H atoms.
8. Ethyne-
Formula- CH≡CH
In Ethyne, we have 2 C atoms bonded to two H atoms. It is a highly unsaturated compound.
9. Propyne-
Formula- CH≡C-CH₃
In Propyne, three C atoms are bonded covalently to 4 H atoms. It again is highly unsaturated.
10. Glucose-
Formula- C₆H₁₂O₆
Glucose is an organic compound that is made up of 6 C atoms, 12 H atoms plus 6 more O atoms. O here stands for oxygen.
What is an Organic Compound?
An Organic compound is the one that is made up of mostly Carbon and Hydrogen atoms, including sometimes Oxygen, Nitrogen etc as well alongside.