Give a brief account of British imperial rule in India??
Answers
Explanation:
WHAT IS IMPERIALISM?
Imperialism is a term that relates to when one country extends its political, economic or cultural authority over another country or region. This process involves the dominant country taking over the other through direct invasion and political control or by gaining authority over the economy of the other country. Imperialism, in history, was a foreign policy practiced by many different nations but is most often associated with European countries, the United States, and some Asian countries.
Britain played one of the most significant roles during the Age of Imperialism. As stated above, many European nations were spreading their influence throughout the world in the 18th and 19th centuries and took over control of vast regions of the world. However, Britain was the most important of these European nations, because the British Empire expanded the most at the time and came to be the largest empire in the world. For instance, throughout the Age of Imperialism, Britain gained influence in the following regions: India, South Africa, Egypt, Australia, Canada, United States and more.
EARLY HISTORY OF INDIA
According to modern historians, human beings first arrived in the Indian subcontinent about 50,000 to 70,000 years ago. These ancient people lived in the region and developed civilizations with farming and settlements by about 7,000 BCE. For example, there is evidence from this time period of the domestication of crops (wheat and barley) and animals (goats, sheep and cattle). In fact, the people in the region (which today is modern Pakistan and northern India) developed into what eventually became the Indus Valley Civilization. This is one of the most prominent of the Old World civilizations, and considered similar to Ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia. Following this, India went through a series of major changes, as power shifted between many different kingdoms and empires over the centuries.
Answer:
The British Raj [2] was the rule by the British Crown on the Indian subcontinent from 1858 to 1947.The rule is also called Crown rule in India,[7] or direct rule in India.[8] The region under British control was commonly called India in contemporaneous usage, and included areas directly administered by the United Kingdom, which were collectively called British India, and areas ruled by indigenous rulers, but under British tutelage or paramountcy, called the princely states. The region was sometimes called the Indian Empire in gazetteers and maps, though not officially.[9][failed verifica
Explanation:
Colonial India was the part of the Indian subcontinent that was under the jurisdiction of European colonial powers during the Age of Discovery. European power was exerted both by conquest and trade, especially in spices.[1][2] The search for the wealth and prosperity of India led to the colonization of the Americas by Christopher Columbus in 1492. Only a few years later, near the end of the 15th century, Portuguese sailor Vasco da Gama became the first European to re-establish direct trade links with India since Roman times by being the first to arrive by