Question

Give a brief summary of the linguistic distribution of tribes with the help of example

Answer 1

Mate....

The prehistory and ancient history of this country is replete with instances of interaction between the natives and outsiders arriving in the country with their distinctive racial features, languages, and cultures.

The older residents either surrendered themselves to the victor group or planned escapes to retire in the mountainous regions. The topography provided them natural protection and helped them lead a secluded existence, preserving their culture.

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Answer 2

Brief summary of the linguistic distribution of tribes

Explanation:

The languages spoken in India belong to four distinct types as under:

1. The Indo-European, specifically its Indo-Aryan branch;
2. The Dravidian;
3. The Austro-Asiatic: the Kol  and the Munda branches, and
4. The Sino-Tibetan: the Tibeto-Burman branch.

• Amongst the Indian tribes languages belonging to Dravidian family are spoken by the Khonds (Orissa they speak Kui), the Gonds (Madhya Pradesh), the Toda (Nilgiri Hills) & Malto (Rajmahal Hills).
• The Munda, Santal, Kharia, Ho, Korku, Bhumij, Gadaba, Khasi, the Nicobarese & the Savra, speak Austro-Asiatic languages. The tribes speak sino-Tibetan in the Himalayan region and in East India.
• There are about 23 tribal languages which are spoken by over  than 100000  people. These are Gondi, Santhali, Oraon,  Bhili, Ho, Lambadi, Vagdi, Mundari, Banjari, Meithei,  Bhilali, Kondh, Garo, Savra, Kui, Khasi, Bara Bodo, Korku, Paraja, Lushei, Koya, Mikir, & Maria. Santhali has maximum no. of speakers, then Mikir. Other languages fall between these extremes.