Question

Give a chemical test to distinguish between the following pairs of compounds
I. Phenol and cyclohexanol.
II. Propan-2-ol and benzyl alcohol.

Answer 1

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Answer 2

Answer:

You can distinguish between Phenol and Alcohol using Aq. Br2 water. It always gives white ppt with Phenols whereas it does not form any ppt with alcohols. Propan-2-ol and benzyl alcohol can be distinguished byiodofrom test. Iodoform test is given by compounds containing eitherCH3– CO– or CH3– CHOH –group linked to carbon.

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