Biology, asked by PrekshithMs, 4 months ago

Give a comparative account of capillary​

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Answered by krishnakanholi
1

Answer: The rise of liquid in capillaries, or between two parallel plates as the 2D variant thereof, represents a challenging test case for two-phase flow solvers without a full analytic solution. Four different numerical approaches are compared for the rise of liquid, also providing reference data being of high relevance for capillarity-dominated wetting processes. The used methods are an Arbitrary Lagrangian–Eulerian method (Open FOAM solver inter Track Foam), a geometric Volume of Fluid code (FS3D), an algebraic Volume of Fluid method (Open FOAM solver inter Foam), and a level-set based extended discontinuous Galleria discretization (Boss).

While the transient rise height shows excellent agreement between the different implementations, the velocity fields at the interface demonstrate a different level of local accuracy of the available approaches. Reducing the slip length reduces the overall dynamics of the system, thus yielding a qualitative change in the rise behavior – a behavior that is not covered by simplified ODE models.

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Keywords

Wetting Capillary rise Direct numerical simulation Naiver slip Multiphase flow Code to code comparison

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