Give a test to distinguish between saturated and unsaturated.
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bromine water test,if the compound decolourise the bromine'red brown colour it is unsaturated,if it doesnt ,it is saturated
dhruvjha2001:
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The bromine water is used to differentiate between saturated and unstaurated hydrocarbons. Saturated hydrocarbons donot give addition reaction with bromine water(brown coloured liquid) and thus do not decolourise bromine water.
Whereas, unsaturated hydrocarbons give addition reaction with bromine water and thus decolourise bromine water. The chemical reaction is shown below.
Whereas, unsaturated hydrocarbons give addition reaction with bromine water and thus decolourise bromine water. The chemical reaction is shown below.
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