History, asked by aradhayaHFIS, 10 months ago

give an account of the Anglo - french conflict in south India.what were its results ? please give answer in short and easy sentences.​

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Answered by Vaikunth24
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Anglo-French War (1778–1783)

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The Anglo-French War was a military conflict fought between France and Great Britain with their respective allies between 1778 and 1783. In 1778, France signed a treaty of friendship with the United States. Great Britain was then at war with France, and in 1779 it was also at war with Spain.[2] As a consequence, Great Britain was forced to divert resources used to fight the war in North America to theatres in Europe, India and the West Indies, and to rely on what turned out to be the chimera of Loyalist support in its North American operations.[3] From 1778 to 1783, with or without their allies, France and Britain fought over dominance in the English Channel, the Mediterranean, the Indian Ocean and the West Indies.[4]

Anglo-French War (1778–83)

Part of the Anglo-French wars

Battle of Cuddalore (June 20th 1783) between the French navy commanded by the Bailli de Suffren and the British one under the orders of Rear-Admiral Edward Hughes

Battle of Cuddalore (June 20th 1783) between the French navy commanded by the Bailli de Suffren and the British one under the orders of Rear-Admiral Edward Hughes

Date June 1778 – September 1783

Location

English Channel, Atlantic Ocean, West Indies, North America, Straits of Gibraltar, Balearic Islands, East Indies

Result French victory, Treaty of Versailles

Territorial

changes Tobago, Senegal and territories in India acquired by France

Belligerents

France

Great Britain Supported by:

Rampur flag.svgRampur State[1]

Commanders and leaders

Comte d'Orvilliers

Comte d'Estaing

Comte de Grasse

Bailli de Suffren

Viscount Keppel

John Byron

Baron Rodney

Edward Hughes

Within days of the news of Burgoyne's surrender reaching France, King Louis XVI decided to enter into negotiations with the Americans that resulted in a formal Franco-American alliance and the French entry into the war, moving the conflict onto a global stage.[5] Spain did not enter into the war until 1779, when it entered the war as an ally of France pursuant to the secret Treaty of Aranjuez.[6] Vergennes' diplomatic moves following the French war with Britain also had material impact on the later entry of the Dutch Republic into the war, and declarations of neutrality on the part of other important geopolitical players like Russia.[7] Opposition to the costly war was increasing, and in June 1780 contributed to disturbances in London known as the Gordon riots.[8]

The two protagonists in the naval showdown in the Indian Ocean had as their objective the political dominance of the Indian subcontinent, and a series of battles fought by Admirals Edward Hughes and Pierre André de Suffren in 1782 and 1783 offered France a position to displace the British from its territories.[9] The opportunity only ended when Suffren and Hughes had to stop fighting upon learning of the provisional Anglo-French-Spanish peace treaties of 1783.[4]

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