Give an example each for the mixture having the following characteristics. Suggest a suitable method to separate the components of these mixtures. Two volatile component\s with appreciable differences in boiling points.
Answers
Answer:
Distillation
Explanation:
Method Simple distillation can be used to separate a mixture of volatile and non-volatile components. (b)Example Mixture of kerosene and petrol. Method Simple distillation can be used to separate two volatile components with appreciable difference in boiling points. (c) Example Mixture of mustard oil and water.
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The process distillation can be used to separate two volatile components with appreciable difference between their boiling points.
More information:-
Distillation is the process of heating a liquid to form vapour,and then cooling the vapour back to form a liquid.
It is used for separation of components of a mixture containing two miscible liquids that boil without decomposition and have sufficient difference bewteen their boiling points.
The liquid obtained by condensing the vapour is called distillate.
Ex:-Distillation can be used to separate Salt-water mixture,mixture of acetone and water
To separate a mixture of two or more miscible liquids for which the difference in boiling points is less than 25K,another process called fractional distillation is used.