Question

Give an example of heterogeneous catalyst. (1) in gas phase. (2) in liquid phase )

Answer 1

Answer:

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Explanation:

(i) Oxidation of sulphur dioxide to form sulphur trioxide. In this reaction, Pt acts as a catalyst.

(ii) Formation of ammonia by the combination of dinitrogen and dihydrogen in the presence of finely divided iron.

This process is called the Haber's process.

(iii) Oswald's process: Oxidation of ammonia to nitric oxide in the presence of platinum.

(iv) Hydrogenation of vegetable oils in the presence of Ni.