Give any 10 example of jute and cotton plant please
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- Cotton
- Cotton is a soft fibre that is obtained from cotton plants and grows as a boll.
- It is mainly grown in regions having black soil and warm conditions.
- In India cotton is basically grown in Maharashtra, Punjab, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat etc.
- It is one of the most commonly used fibres.
- When cotton plants start flowering, they give flowers of yellowish-white colour which turns red in colour after a few days.
- Slowly, flowers change into cotton balls.
- Jute
- Jute fibre is obtained only from the stem of the jute plants. It is mainly grown in the rainy season.
- Jute mainly grows in regions having alluvial soil which is found in the delta regions of the Ganges and Brahmaputra rivers.
- In India, jute is basically grown in the states of Bihar, West Bengal and Assam.
- Jute is sometimes also called as the golden fibre. It is soft, shiny and long fibre with a silky texture.
- Jute plant is about 3 meters in height and bears yellow flowers in a few months.
- At flowering stage only, jute plants are cut and a good quality fibre is obtained at this stage.
- The dry leaves of the plants are kept in water for a few days.
- During this time, the liquid skin moves out to separate the fibre and this process is known as retting.
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