Give any three benefits of H.G.P.
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Answer:
Benefits of the HGP
The benefits of the Human Genome Project will more than likely be felt throughout the world. The expenditures on genomics research in U.S. industry is projected to be 45 billion dollars by 2009. This projected dollar amount is through the sales of DNA based products and technologies in the biotechnology industry.
One of the potential benefits is in the field of molecular medicine. The benefits in this field could include better diagnosis of disease, early detection of certain diseases, and gene therapy and control systems for drugs (1). In the future there should be new treatments in molecular medicine that don't treat the symptoms but look at the causes of the problem at hand.
Another field that may reap the benefits of the HGP is the field of microbial genomics. This field may be able to find new energy sources, through the sequencing of a bacterial genome. This could lead to discoveries that are useful in energy production, toxic waste reduction, and industrial processing (2).
The HGP can also be very useful for the understanding of human evolution and human migration. It may help lead scientists to find out how humans have evolved and how humans are evolving today. It will also help to understand the common biology that we share with all life on earth. Comparing our genome with others may help to lead to associations of diseases with certain traits.
One last field that will undoubtedly receive monumental benefits from the HGP is the field of agriculture and livestock breeding. This technology could help to develop disease, insect, and drought resistant crops thus being able to produce more for the world. It would also help to produce healthier, more productive, and possibly disease resistant animals to be sent to market.
Answer:
One of the potential benefits is in the field of molecular medicine. The benefits in this field could include better diagnosis of disease, early detection of certain diseases, and gene therapy and control systems for drugs
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