Give any three characteristics of cathode ray
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they are produced by the negative electrode or cathode in an evacuated tube and travel towads the anode they travels in straight line and cast sharp shadow..
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Characteristics of cathode rays are as follows:-
- Cathode rays travel in straight lines.
- These rays are made up of material particles.
- It consists of negatively charged particles.
- These rays produce heating effect.
- Proudces X-rays when strikes on heavy metals.
- These rays can pass through thin foils if metals.
- Cathode rays ionise the gas through which they pass.
- It affects the photographic plate.
- When these cathode rays strikes on glass surface or any material coated with zinc sulphide( ZnS),produces fluorescence.
- These rays consists of electrons.
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