Give applications of gene amplification
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Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a method widely used in molecular biology to make several copies of a specific DNA segment. Using PCR, copies of DNA sequences are exponentially amplified to generate thousands to millions of more copies of that particular DNA segment.
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Following are the applications of Gene amplification-
- DNA fingerprinting.
- Diagnosis of specific mutation.
- Diagnosis of specific microorganism.
- In prenatal diagnosis.
- Diagnosis of pathogen or parasites.
- Diagnosis of plant pathogen.
- Gene therapy.
Gene amplification is the repeated replication of a certain gene without a proportional increase in the copy of number of other genes .
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