Social Sciences, asked by rbmaa4812ui, 2 months ago

give brief account of organization​

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Answered by bhoomikahebbalakar
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Answered by dreamrob
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Organization:-

An organization is a group of people who work together in an orderly and systematic way to achieve one or more goals.

"Organisation is a system of consciously coordinated activities or force of two or more persons."                                                           -Chester I. Barnard

Importance/Significance of Organizing an Organisation:-

  • Benefits in specialization
  • Role Clarity
  • Optimum utilization of resources
  • Co-ordination and effective administration
  • Adoption to change
  • Expansion and Growth

Principles of Organisation:-

  1. Principle of unity of objectives
  2. Principle of specialization
  3. Principle of coordination
  4. Principle of authority
  5. Principle of responsibility
  6. Principle of delegation
  7. Principle of efficiency
  8. Principle of unity of command
  9. Principle of span of control
  10. Principle of balance
  11. Principle of communication
  12. Principle of personal ability
  13. Principle of flexibility
  14. Principle of simplicity

Type of organisation:-

  1. Formal Organisation
  2. Informal Organisation

Formal Organisation:-

"Formal Organisation is a system of consciously coordinated activities of two or more persons toward a common objective."            - Chester Barnard

Informal Organisation:-

"Informal organisation is a network of interpersonal relationship that arise when people associate with one another."                                   - Keith Davis

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