Give Chlor-Alkali process and uses of hydrogen, chlorine, sodium-hydroxide.(Any two for each)
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Answer:
The three products of the chlor-alkali process are Sodium Hydroxide(NaOH), chlorine(Cl) and hydrogen(H).
Uses of sodium hydroxide (NaOH):
1.It is used in the manufacturing of paper.
2.It is used for making soaps and detergents.
3.It is used for making rayon an artificial textile fibres.
Uses of chlorine(Cl):
1.It is used in the production of bleaching powder.
2. It is used in the production of hydrochloric acid (HCl).
3. It is used to make plastics(PVC), pesticides chlorofluorocarbon(CFCs), chloroform carbon tetrachloride , Paints e.t.c.
Uses of hydrogen (H):
1.It is used as a fuel for rockets.
2. It used to make Ammonia for fertilizers.
3. It is used in the hydrogenation of oils to obtain vegetable ghee.
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