give difference between pie and sigma bond
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Answer:
Difference Between Sigma and Pi Bond. ... Sigma bond is a chemical bond formed by the co-axial or linear overlapping of atomic orbitals of two atoms. Pi bond is a type of covalent bond that exists between atoms where the electrons are on top and bottom of the axis connecting the nuclei of the joined atoms.
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Answer:
SIGMA BOND:
(i) It is formed by the end to end overlap of Orbitals.
(ii) The Orbitals involved in the overlapping are s-s, p-p.
(iii) It is a Strong Bond.
(iv) The electrons cloud is symmetrically about the line joining the two Nuclei (v) It consists of One electron cloud, which is symmetrical about the internuclear Axis.
(vi) Free rotation about electron bonds is possible.
PIE BONDS:
(i) It is formed by the lateral overlap of Orbitals.
(ii) Three Bonds are formed by the overlapping of p-p only.
(iii) It is a Weak Bond.
(iv) The electrons cloud is not symmetrical
(v) There are two electrons cloud lying above and below a plane of Atomic Number.
(vi) Rotationis restricted in case of Pie Bonds.