give difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell
what would happen if plasma membrane ruptures? In brief
Answers
Explanation:
If ever the plasma membrane ruptures or breakdown then the cell will not be able to exchange material from its surroundings by diffusion. As a result of it the protoplasmic material will disappear and the cell will die.
The primary distinction between these two types of organisms is that eukaryotic cells have a membrane-bound nucleus and prokaryotic cells do not. ... The nucleus is only one of many membrane-bound organelles in eukaryotes. Prokaryotes, on the other hand, have no membrane-bound organelles.
Answer:
Prokaryotic Cell Eukaryotic cell
Size is 0.1- 5.0 um Size is 5-100 um
Nucleus is absent Nucleus is present
Membrane bound nucleus absent. Membrane bound Nucleus is present.
One chromosome is present, but not true chromosome plastids
More than one number of chromosomes is present.
Unicellular Multicellular
Lysosomes and Peroxisomes absent Lysosomes and Peroxisomes present
Microtubules absent Microtubules present
Endoplasmic reticulum absent Endoplasmic
reticulum present
Mitochondria absent Mitochondria present
Cytoskeleton absent Cytoskeleton present
Ribosomes smaller Ribosomes larger
Vesicles present Vesicles present
Golgi apparatus absent Golgi apparatus present
Chloroplasts absent. Chloroplasts present in plants
Cell wall chemically complexed Cell wall is present in plants and fungi and chemically simpler
Vacuoles absent Vacuoles absent
Sexual reproduction is absent Sexual reproduction is present
Endocytosis are absent. Endocytosis occurred
It may have pili and fimbriae. Pili and fimbriae are absent
Transcription occurs in the cytoplasm Transcription occurs inside the nucleus.
Plasma membrane serves as selectively permeable barrier between cell component and the surroundings. It allows only selected material to move in and out of cell thereby maintains the cell's interior intact. Rupture or break down of plasma membrane would result in the exposure of cell component to the external environment and would ultimately result in cell death.
Explanation:
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