Give example of each of acidic, basic and neutral solution. what colour is expected when red and blue litmus paper is/are used to test? *
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acidic - lemon
basic - soap
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Example of acidic, basic and neutral solution
Explanation:
- To detect acidic, basic and neutral nature of solutions litmus paper is used. To check acidic nature, blue litmus paper is used. Blue litmus turns red for acidic solution.
- For, basic solution red litmus paper is used. Red litmus turns blue for basic solution.
- For neutral solutions, no change is observed for both blue and red litmus paper.
- Example of acidic solution is lemon, hydrochloric acid, sulphuric acid and nitric acid. Blue litmus paper is used and it turns into red colour when dipped into acidic solution.
- Example of basic solution is sodium bicarbonate, sodium hydroxide. Red litmus paper is used which turns into blue colour when dipped into basic solution.
- Example of neutral solution is water which shows no colour on litmus paper when dipped in neutral solution.
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