Physics, asked by baba231972, 11 months ago

give fast plzzz explanation​

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Answers

Answered by umakantssahu
1

Explanation:

Answer is the lengthy but answered is 220 volt current

Answered by Anonymous
9

Answer:

\bold\red{\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}\:Ampere}

Explanation:

It is being given that,

An alternating e.m.f. ,

e = 300 \sin(100\pi \: t)

To find :

r.m.s current

Solution:

We know that,

r.m.s means root mean square in which the quantity is first squared, then its mean is to be found and at last its square root .

Therefore,

According to the definition of r.m.s,

we have,

 {e}^{2}  =  {(300)}^{2}  { \sin}^{2} (100\pi \: t)

Now,

it's mean is,

 <  {e}^{2}  >  =  {(300)}^{2}  <  { \sin }^{2} (100\pi \: t) >  \\  \\  where \\  \\   \bold{<  \:  \: >  \: denotes \: mean \: value}

But,

We already know that,

 <  { \sin }^{2} (wt) >  =  \frac{1}{2}

Thus,

Putting the values,

we get,

 =  >  <  {e}^{2}  >  =  \frac{ {(300)}^{2} }{2}  \\   \\  =  >  \sqrt{ <  {e}^{2} >  }  =  \sqrt{ \frac{ {(300)}^{2} }{2} }  \\  \\  =  >  \sqrt{ <  {e}^{2} >  }  =  \frac{300}{ \sqrt{2} }

But,

we know that,

  \bold{\sqrt{ <  {e}^{2} >  }  = e_{rms} \: }

Therefore,

we get,

 =  > e_{rms} =  \frac{300}{ \sqrt{2} }

Niw,

it's being given that,

Resistance, \:R = 100 \:Ω

But,

we know that,

\bold{\frac{e_{rms}}{R}=i_{rms}}

Therefore,

we get,

 =  > i_{rms} =  \frac{ \frac{300}{ \sqrt{2} } }{100}  \\  \\  =  > i_{rms} =  \frac{3}{ \sqrt{2} }

Hence,

\bold{r.m.s\:current=\frac{3}{\sqrt{2}}\:Ampere}

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