Science, asked by nitashreetalukdar, 24 days ago

give five characteristics of monocot seed.​

Answers

Answered by ka371973m2
6

Explanation:

Number of cotyledons -- The number of cotyledons found in the embryo is the actual basis for distinguishing the two classes of angiosperms, and is the source of the names Monocotyledonae ("one cotyledon") and Dicotyledonae ("two cotyledons"). The cotyledons are the "seed leaves" produced by the embryo. They serve to absorb nutrients packaged in the seed, until the seedling is able to produce its first true leaves and begin photosynthesis.

Pollen structure -- The first angiosperms had pollen with a single furrow or pore through the outer layer (monosulcate). This feature is retained in the monocots, but most dicots are descended from a plant which developed three furrows or pores in its pollen (triporate).

Number of flower parts -- If you count the number of petals, stamens, or other floral parts, you will find that monocot flowers tend to have a number of parts that is divisible by three, usually three or six. Dicot flowers on the other hand, tend to have parts in multiples of four or five (four, five, ten, etc.). This character is not always reliable, however, and is not easy to use in some flowers with reduced or numerous parts.

Leaf veins -- In monocots, there are usually a number of major leaf veins which run parallel the length of the leaf; in dicots, there are usually numerous auxillary veins which reticulate between the major ones. As with the number of floral parts, this character is not always reliable, as there are many monocots with reticulate venation, notably the aroids and Dioscoreales.

Stem vascular arrangement -- Vascular tissue occurs in long strands called vascular bundles. These bundles are arranged within the stem of dicots to form a cylinder, appearing as a ring of spots when you cut across the stem. In monocots, these bundles appear scattered through the stem, with more of the bundles located toward the stem periphery than in the center. This arrangement is unique to monocots and some of their closest relatives among the dicots.

Answered by SakiMonarch
6

▬▭▬▭▬▭▬▭▬▭▬▭▬▭▬▭▬▭

Characteristics of Monocot Seeds:

  1. Cotyledon is single with an embryo.
  2. Pollen is single with the pore.
  3. Parts of the flower are in multiples of three.
  4. The parallel of major leaf veins.
  5. Scattered stem vascular bundles.
  6. Adventitious roots.
  7. Absent of secondary growth.

▬▭▬▭▬▭▬▭▬▭▬▭▬▭▬▭▬▭

@morankhiraj here :)

kene aase?

Similar questions
Math, 7 months ago