give five difference between economic growth and economic development in India with some examples class 10th
Answers
Answer:
1.What is Economic Growth?
Economic growth can be referred to as that increase which is witnessed in the monetary value of all the goods and services that are produced in the economy during a time period. It is one type of quantitative measure which reflects the potential increase of the number of business transactions taking place in the economy.
Economic growth can be measured in terms of the increase in the aggregate market value of6 additional goods and services produced, using economic concepts such as GDP and GNP.
Economic growth is a much narrower concept when compared to Economic Development
2.What is Economic Development?
Economic development refers to the process by which the overall health, well-being, and academic level of the general population of a nation improve. It also means improved production volume due to the advancements of technology.
It is the qualitative improvement in the life of citizens of a country and is most appropriately determined by the Human Development Index (HDI). The overall development of a country is based on many parameters such as the creation of job opportunities, technological advancements, standard of living, living conditions, per capita income, quality of life, improvement in self-esteem needs, GDP, industrial and infrastructural development, etc
(1)Economic Growth (2)Economic Development differences
Definition:
(1)Increase in the monetary growth of a nation in a particular period
(2)It refers to the overall development of the quality of life in a nation which includes economic growth
Span of Concept :
(1)It is a narrower concept than Economic Development
(2)It is a broader concept than Economic Growth
Scope;
(1)It is a uni-dimensional approach which deals with the economic growth of the nation
(2)It is a multi-dimensional approach that looks into the income and as well as the quality of life of the nation
Term;
(1)Short-term process
(2)Long-term process
Measurement:
(1)Quantitative
(2)Both Quantitative and Qualitative
Applicable to;
(1)Developed Economies
(2)Developing Economies
Government Support:
(1)It is an automatic process that may or may not require intervention from the government
(2)It requires intervention from the government as all the developmental policies are formed by the government
Kind of changes expected:
(1)Quantitative changes
(2)Quantitative as well as qualitative changes
Examples;
(1)GDP, GNP
(2)HDI, Per capita Income, Industrial Development