Give four reasons for France revolution?
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The four causes of French revolution:
social cause :the Fench society was divided into three estates -
a. Clergy
b. Nobels
c. Commoners
The first two estates were exempted from taxes and enjoyed many privileges by birth but on the other hand commoners lived a very hard life.They have to pay all the types of taxes.
2. Political cause : the king Louis xvi and queen Marie Antoinette led a luxurious life.The whole administration was corrupt and people were tired of such rotten system and wanted a change.
3. Financial problems: Long years of war had drained the wealth of France.Added to this the king had to pay 2 billion LIVRES as loan ,and because of bad harvest the prices of grains rose high and many people were not able to afford it and this led to crisis of subsistence.
4. Role of philosophers : The philosophers like john locke , Rousseau , Montesquieau played important role in french revolution .These people had given ideas for the betterment of the society. There ideas got popularised among the masses .As the result the middel class emerged and started seeking their rights.
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The most important causes of the French Revolution were the nation's debt, the refusal of the nobility and the clergy to pay taxes, egalitarian philosophies, and high food costs.These factors destabilized society and increased the political influence of the commoners.
After fighting in the Seven Years' War and the American Revolution, the French government of Louis XVI was deeply in debt. The nobility and the clergy rejected proposals to increase royal revenue that would force them to begin paying taxes. This did not sit well with the commoners, who would have to bear the financial burden despite having only a restricted role in the formation of policy.
Inspired by Enlightenment philosophies that emphasized the equality of all people, these commoners formed their own legislative body, earning the support of the poor who were discontent with the king's response to rising food prices.
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After fighting in the Seven Years' War and the American Revolution, the French government of Louis XVI was deeply in debt. The nobility and the clergy rejected proposals to increase royal revenue that would force them to begin paying taxes. This did not sit well with the commoners, who would have to bear the financial burden despite having only a restricted role in the formation of policy.
Inspired by Enlightenment philosophies that emphasized the equality of all people, these commoners formed their own legislative body, earning the support of the poor who were discontent with the king's response to rising food prices.
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