Give laboratory preparation of hydrogen with a well labeled diagram and what precautions
should we take while preparatio
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In the laboratory, dihydrogen gas is prepared by taking zinc granules in a 500 ml flask.
To this, dilute HCl or dilute sulphuric acid is added through a thistle funnel.
Dihydrogen gas is released and the gas is collected by the downward displacement of water because it is a gas lighter than water
Reaction:
Zn
(s)
+2HCl
(aq)
→ZnCl
2(aq)
+H
2(g)
Zn
(s)
+H
2
SO
4(aq)
→ZnSO
4(aq)
+H
2(g)
.
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