Question

Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free.

These are the words inscribed on the Statue of Liberty in New York. But ironically, those who go there are not the poor and the wretched but the skilled and the highly qualified doctors, engineers, scientists, nurses and technicians, from other countries including India.
The urge to go to the West has become compelling in India in post-independence years. Both the world wars and political upheavals like civil wars and revolutions, spawned large migrations during the first half of this century. The migrations in the latter half stemmed from economic motivation. People in power like scientists and skilled persons have, from the very beginning, played a key role in international migration. The conscious policy to encourage migration of high quality manpower from other regions and countries is related to the positive contribution made by the immigrants to their country of adoption, resulting in a net advantage to it.
The earnings and remittances from the Indians settled abroad or their eventual return, are poor compensation for the lasting and serious loss inflicted by their outflow. The specific objectives of the anti-brain drain policies, within the framework of independent development, are to bring back to a limited extent, the lost talents and skills from abroad and reduce the outflow in the short run and finally end it, except that necessitated by genuine, multi-lateral international dependence.
Brain Drain means professionals going abroad to work. This is not good because nowadays all the good brains are going out to work for other countries. If they had efficiently utilised their brains in this country, India could have been a better country. America has become a developed country, because there maximum number of employees consists of Indians only. So if those employees had worked for India, India would surely have become America. So Brain Drain is not good from economic point of view.
1. What kind of people do not go to America? *
1 point
Doctor
Engineer
Technicians
Businessmen
2, Who have played a key role in international migration? *
1 point
Skilled persons
Scientists
Engineers
all of the these
3. Which one of the following is NOT an objective of anti-brain drain policies? *
1 point
to bring back lost talent
to help the poor
to reduce the outflow in the short run
both (a) and (c)
4. America has a developed country because *
1 point
many Indians are migrating to America
anti-drain policies are not working properly
maximum number of employees in America consists of Indians
none of these
5. People started going to the west in *
1 point
Post - independence years
pre independence years
War period
Political upheavals
6. Choose the option that correctly state the terminology used for the 'professional going abroad to work' *
1 point
political upheaval
brain-drain
anti- brain drain
revolution
7. What is meant by the word 'inscribed'? *
1 point
designed
written
read
painted
8. Find a word from the passage which means 'great changes or disturbance'. *
1 point
wars
immigrants
migration
upheavals
9. Find the word opposite in meaning to 'earnings'. *
1 point
expenses
compensation
policies
skills
10. What is meant by 'urge' in para 1? *
1 point
wish
advise
pray
strong desire
​

Answer 1

Answer I hope help u

1) bussinessman

2)skilled person

3)both (a) & (c)

4)maximum number of employees in America consists of Indians

5)Post - independence years

6)brain-drain

7)written

8)upheavals

9)expenses

10)strong desire

Answer 2

Answer:

Please Mark as brainlest please