give one example for each of the following types or inter-particular forces
(A) london dispersion forces
(B) dipole dipole forces
(C) dipole induced dipole forces
(D) hydrogen bond
Answers
Explanation:
A.. For example, consider London dispersion forces between two chlorine molecules.
B... Hydrogen chloride (HCl): HCl has a permanent dipole. The hydrogen atom has a partial positive charge, and the chlorine atom has a partially negative charge. ...
Water (H2O): In H2O, two hydrogen (H) atoms are bonded to an oxygen (O) atom.
C.. An example of a dipole–dipole interaction can be seen in hydrogen chloride (HCl): the positive end of a polar molecule will attract the negative end of the other molecule and influence its position.
D... water (H2O): Water is an excellent example of hydrogen bonding. ...
chloroform (CHCl3): Hydrogen bonding occurs between hydrogen of one molecule and carbon of another molecule.
ammonia (NH3): Hydrogen bonds form between hydrogen of one molecule and nitrogen of another.