Question

Give one function each of each of the following parts of a plant
(a) The root
(b)The stem
(c)The leaves
2*Name the two types of root systems
3*Give 3examples each of each root system
4* State 2differences each between plants with tap roots and plants with fibrous Roots

Answer 1

Answer:

1.

a. Its primary functions are anchorage of the plant, absorption of water and dissolved minerals and conduction of these to the stem, and storage of reserve foods

b.Their main function is to provide support to the plant, holding leaves, flowers, and buds; in some cases, stems also store food for the plant. ... The stem of the plant connects the roots to the leaves, helping to transport absorbed water and minerals to different parts of the plant

c.The main function of a leaf is to carry out photosynthesis, which provides the plant with the food it needs to survive. Plants provide food for all life on the planet.

2. fibrous and tape root system

3. fibrous : wheat, rice, and corn

   tape :Beetroot., carrot, turnip

4. The plants of tap root system may survive in the drought area and help in anchoring of the plants to the soil. Whereas plants with fibrous root or adventitious root system cannot survive in drought and will dry out easily, but are quick in absorbing surface and irrigation water.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

a) Roots perform the following functions:

Roots absorb water and nutrients from the soil.

They help in storing food and nutrients.

Roots transport water and minerals to the plant.

b) (1) The stem holds the plant upright (or erect).

(2) The stem of a plant carries water and minerals from the roots to the leaves and other parts of the plant.

(3) The stem carries the prepared food from leaves to other parts of the plant.

c) (1) The leaves make food for the plant by photosynthesis.

(2) The leaves get rid of excess water from the plant through transpiration.

(3) The leaves carry out the process of respiration in plants.

2 Fibrous roots.

Tap roots.

3 tap roots :- carrot, beetroot,Sugar beet,turnip

fibrous roots :- wheat,rice,corn.

4 photo attached.

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