Question

give reason for the following
1.jalandhar and shimla are situated on the same latitude but temperature of shimla is always lower than jalandhar

2.regions near the equator are hotter than the regions away from the equator

3.sea level is taken as a paramer for measuring the altitude of a place​

Answer 1

Answer:

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Answer =2Regions around the equator absorb a lot of sun rays leading to warmer conditions, unlike the polar regions (the Arctic and Antarctica) which reflect a lot of sun rays due to the massive snow.

Answer =3The height of different places on earth is measured with the help of the 'altimeter'. The instrument used for measuring the height at a place is basically a barometer. At sea level, the height of the barometric liquid (mercury) is 76 cm.