Question

Give reasons, after independence the government introduced land reforms.

Answer 1

Give reforms after independence the government introduced land reforms.

❶❭ Technological reforms:

● New techniques of irrigation. ● Chemical fertilizers. ● Quality seed. ● Green & white revolution. ● Tractors and iron plough. ● Road & communication.

❷❭ Institutional Reforms:

● Land Reforms. ● Radio & television program. ● Crop Insurance. ● Crop facilities. ● Weather bulletin. ● Minimum support price. ● Kissan credit card. ● Subsidies.

❸❭ Abolition of zamindary system: The right to own the land was given to the actual cultivators which then led to the increase in the production.

❹❭ Introduce land ceiling act: According to which the land could not be holded by a person beyond a defined limit.

Answer 2

The important objectives of Land reform measures in India was to-

• To enhance the productivity of land by supporting and improving the economic conditions of the farmers and other tenants so as they would invest and improve agriculture in future.

• To ensure justice by eliminating all forms of exploration.

• To create a system of peasant proprietorship with the motto of land to the tiller.

• To transform the income of very few people's to many so that the demand for consumer goods would be created.

Learn More About objectives of Land reform measures:

Necessary for the success of land reforms

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