Question

Give reasons for the following :
(i) Covalent bonds are directional bonds while ionic bonds are nondirectional.

Answer 1

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⏩Covalent bonds are directional bonds whereas ionic bonds are directional because, covalent bonds are formed by the overlapping of half filled atomic orbitals so they are directional.

⏩In case of ionic bond, each ion is surrounded by opposite charged ions which indicates that they are non-directional.



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