Question

Give role of protein synthesis in living organism.​

Answer 1

Protein synthesis is the process all cells use to make proteins, which are responsible for all cell structure and function. There are two main steps to protein synthesis. In transcription, DNA is copied to mRNA, which is used as a template for the instructions to make protein.

Answer 2

Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) associates with a set of proteins to form ribosomes. These complex structures, which physically move along anmRNA molecule, catalyze the assembly ofamino acids into protein chains. They also bind tRNAs and various accessory molecules necessary for protein synthesis.