Give short notes on molecular velocities of gases.
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Velocity distribution of a swarm of molecules
Velocity distribution of a swarm of moleculesIt has been shown using probability consideration that the distribution of molecular velocities depends on both the temperature and the molecular weight of the gas. The mathematical analysis shows the most probable velocity is neither the average nor the r.m.s. velocity of all the molecules.
Velocity distribution of a swarm of moleculesIt has been shown using probability consideration that the distribution of molecular velocities depends on both the temperature and the molecular weight of the gas. The mathematical analysis shows the most probable velocity is neither the average nor the r.m.s. velocity of all the molecules.The velocity u of gas molecules or particles has a statistical distribution and follows the Boltzmann–Maxwell distribution given by the expression (1)*
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