Give the brief description of What is Upthrust.
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Explanation:
When a body is immersed in a liquid then and upward force acts on it in upward direction is called upthrust.
Factors Affecting Upthrust is:
1) Volume of body.
2) Density of a fluid.
3) The center of gravity of the Displaced fluid.
Unit of Upthrust is Newton or kgf.
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Definition➠
- Upthrust is the force acted on the body in upward direction when it is partially or fully submerged in fluids (Gas or liquids).
- As it is a kind of force then its Unit is also same as force Newton or kgf.
- Example:- When we enter in the swimming pool we feel weight loss in our own body and the force which is behind this fact is Bouyant force or Upthrust.
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Factors affecting Upthrust➾
- Volume of the Body Which is submerged in fluids.Upthrust is directly proportional to Volume of body.
- Density of Fluids in which body emerged.fluids.Upthrust is directly proportional to density of Fluids also.
- Acceleration due to Gravity.
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Formula of Upthrust:-
Upthrust ➛
volume of liquid displaced(Volume of Body) × density of liquid displaced × Acceleration due to Gravity.
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Facts:-
Archimedes is known as the founder of Bouyant force or Upthrust he feel it while Bathing in tub.
He concluded three cases:-
- Body with higher density to fluid will completely sink in fluids.
- Body of equal density to Fluid will partially sink.
- Body with lesser density to Fluids will float on it.
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