give the composition of biogas.
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Biogas is primarily methane (CH. 4) and carbon dioxide (CO. 2) and may have small amounts of hydrogen sulfide (H. S), moisture and siloxanes.
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Bio gas :
- The renewable energy source which is produced by the breakdown of organic matter by certain bacteria under anaerobic conditions is known as bio-gas.
- It is produced by agricultural waste, food waste, animal dung, manure, and sewage.
Composition :
Bio gas mainly comprises of methane, hydrogen, and carbon dioxide.
The percentage of their constituents is as follows :
- Methane (CH₄) : 50 - 75%
- Carbon dioxide (CO₂) : 25-50%
- Nitrogen (N) : 20-10%
- Hydrogen (H₂) : 0-1%
- Hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) : 0-3%
- Oxygen (O₂) : 0-0.5%
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