give the example of monobasic,dibasic and tribasic acids?
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Example of monobasic acid: Hydrochloric acid
Example of dibasic acid: Sulphuric acid
Example of tribasic acid: H3Po4
Example of dibasic acid: Sulphuric acid
Example of tribasic acid: H3Po4
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Monobasic Acids also know as monoprotic acids
These are acids which yield one free hydrogen ion in solution for each molecule of acid ionized. An example of a monobasic acid is hydrochloric acid (HCl).
HCl → H+ + Cl -
Dibasic Acids also know as diprotic acids
These are acids which yield two free hydrogen ions in solution for each molecule of acid ionized. An example of a dibasic acid is sulphuric acid H2SO4.
H2SO4 → 2H+ + SO42-
Tribasic Acids also know as triprotic acids
These are acids which yield three free hydrogen ions in solution for each molecule of acid ionized. An example of a tribasic acid is phosphoric acid (H3PO4).
H3PO4 → 3H + + PO43-
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