give the expression of relative atomic mass & relative molecular mass.
Answers
Answer and Explanation:
The sum of number of protons and neutrons of an atom is known as Relative Atomic Mass. Relative Molecular mass is defined as the ratio of the mass of 1 mole of that substance to one-twelfth the mass of one mole of C-12.
Explanation:
The sum of number of protons and neutrons of an atom is known as Relative Atomic Mass.
Relative Molecular mass is defined as the ratio of the mass of 1 mole of that substance to one-twelfth the mass of one mole of C-12.
We can say that the relative atomic mass can only be a whole number and it is defined in atoms only however relative molecular mass is defined for molecules and as the mass of one mole of a substance doesn't necessarily need to be a whole number, the relative molecular mass can be a fraction.
For example :
The relative atomic mass of an Oxygen atom = 8 (number of protons ) + 8 (number of neutrons) = 16
and,
The relative molecular mass of Oxygen molecule
O
2
is 15.999.