Give the formulae of the compounds formed from the following sets of elements.
(a) Calcium and fluorine
(b) Hydrogen and sulphur
(c) Nitrogen and hydrogen
(d) Carbon and chlorine
(e) Sodium and oxygen
(f) Carbon and oxygen
Answers
Answer:
. Calcium and fluorine
Symbol Ca F
Charges +2 1−
Formula CaF
2
2. Hydrogen and sulphur
Symbol H S
Charges 1+ 2−
Formula H
2
S
3. Nitrogen and hydrogen
Symbol N H
Charges 3− 1+
Formula NH
3
4. Carbon and chlorine
Symbol C Cl
Charges 4+ 1−
Formula CCl
4
5. Sodium and oxygen
Symbol Na O
Charges 1+ 2−
Formula Na
2
O
6. Carbon and oxygen.
Symbol C O
Charges 4+ 2−
C
2
O
4
i. e.
Formula CO
2
Step-by-step explanation:
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Answer:
1. Calcium and fluorine
Symbol Ca F
Charges +2 1−
Formula CaF
2
2. Hydrogen and sulphur
Symbol H S
Charges 1+ 2−
Formula H
2
S
3. Nitrogen and hydrogen
Symbol N H
Charges 3− 1+
Formula NH
3
4. Carbon and chlorine
Symbol C Cl
Charges 4+ 1−
Formula CCl
4
5. Sodium and oxygen
Symbol Na O
Charges 1+ 2−
Formula Na
2
O
6. Carbon and oxygen.
Symbol C O
Charges 4+ 2−
C
2
O
4
Formula CO
2