Question

Give the IUPAC names

Answer 1

Answer:

1...c2h6...ethane

2..c3h8....propane

3..c4h10...butane..

4...c5h12...pentane

5...ethene

6...propene..

7...butene..

8...pentene

9..ethyne..

10..propyne

11..butyne.

12..pentyne

13..methanol

14..ethanol

15..propanol

16..butanol

17..pentanol

18..aldehyde

19..mrrhanal

20.propanal

21..butanal

22..pentanal

23..carboxlic acid

24..methanoic acid

25..ethanoic acid

26..propanoic acid

27..butanoic acid

28..methalamine

29ethalamine.

30..sodium

ethalenesodium

tq

Answer 2

Explanation:

1) Ethane

2) Propane

3) Butane

4) Pentane

5) Ethene

6) Prop-1-ene

7) But-1-ene

8) Pent-1-ene

9) Ethyne

10) Prop-1-yne

11) But-1-yne

12) Pent-1-yne

13) Methanol

14) Ethanol

15) Propanol

16) Butanol

17) Pentanol

18) Methanal

19) Ethanal

20) Propanal

21) Butanal

22) Pentanal

23) Methanoic acid

24) Ethanoic acid

25) Propanoic acid

26) Butanoic acid

27) Pentanoic acid

28) Sodium acetate

29) Sodium propanoate

30) sodium methoxide

31) sodium ethoxide

32) Ethyl acetate

33) Propanone

34) Butan-2-one

35) methoxy methane

36) iodo methane

37) bromo methane

38) chloro methane

39) 1,1-dichloro methane

40) 1,1,1-trichloro methane

41) 1,1,1,1-tetrachloro methane

42) chloro ethane

43) 1,1,1,2,2-pentachloro ethane

44) 1,1-dichloro ethane

45) 1,1-dibromo ethane

46) 1-bromo ethane

47) ethan-1,2-diol

48) 1,2-dichloro Ethene

49) 1,1,2,2-tetrachloro ethane

50) 1,1-dibromo Ethene

51) 1,1,2,2-tetrabromo ethane

52) pentan-2-ol

53) 3-methyl Butanol

54) 2,2-dimethyl propanol

55) 3-methyl Butanol

56) 2-methyl Butanol

57) 2-methyl pentane

58) 5-methyl hex-2-yne

59) 2,2-dimethyl butane

Additional information :-

Full form of IUPAC :-

• International union of pure and applied chemistry.

The number of carbon atoms in a hydrocarbon is indicated by using the following stems :

1. For 1 carbon it is indicated by Meth
2. For 2 carbon it is indicated by Eth
3. For 3 carbon it is indicated by prop
4. For 4 carbon it is indicated by but
5. For 5 carbon it is indicated by pent

• A saturated hydrocarbon containing single bonds is indicated by - ane.
• An unsaturated hydrocarbon containing double bonds is indicated by - ene.
• An unsaturated hydrocarbon containing triple bonds is indicated by - yne.