give the karotypes of the following (a) Normale male (b)klinefelter's syndrome
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Answer:
normal male have 22+XY chromosomes
Klinefelter male have 22+XXY chromosome
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The karyotype of normal male is 22+ XY, 22 pairs of autosomes and one pair of sex chromosome. But the karyotype of person suffering from Klinefelter's syndrome is 22 + XXY, with 22 pair of normal autosomes and 1 extra X Chromosome.
Explanation:
- Klinefelter's syndrome is not hereditary but is caused due to the faulty distribution of X chromosome.
- The presence of Y chromosome suggest that this syndrome will only happen in case of male child.
- Due to this extra X chromosome various normal functions of the body is affected.
- Persons born with this genetic disorder suffers from poor testicular growth which affects the primary and secondary sexual growth of the person.
- It leads to reduced muscle growth, less facial hairs or less hair on the body.
- Low sperm count, etc.
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