Give two disadvantage and advantage of internal fertilization with examples.
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When a sperm fertilizes an egg within the female, it is known as internal fertilization.
Advantage
- Internal fertilization are that the fertilized egg is protected from predators and harsh environments, thus ending in higher chances of survival.
- Also, there is a lesser chance of desiccation of gametes.
Disadvantages
- Internal fertilization are that there are lesser number of offspring produced at a given time because it is sometimes difficult for the male and female to come into intimate contact.
- Additionally, the risk of sexually transmitted diseases also increases.
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