give two example to explain the relationship between cell shape and function
Answers
Answer:
No.
No.Type of Cell
No.Type of CellCell shape
No.Type of CellCell shapeCell function
No.Type of CellCell shapeCell function1.
No.Type of CellCell shapeCell function1.Red Blood Cells (RBCs) of human
No.Type of CellCell shapeCell function1.Red Blood Cells (RBCs) of humanBiconcave, circular and without nucleus.
No.Type of CellCell shapeCell function1.Red Blood Cells (RBCs) of humanBiconcave, circular and without nucleus.Carrier of oxygen
No.Type of CellCell shapeCell function1.Red Blood Cells (RBCs) of humanBiconcave, circular and without nucleus.Carrier of oxygen2.
No.Type of CellCell shapeCell function1.Red Blood Cells (RBCs) of humanBiconcave, circular and without nucleus.Carrier of oxygen2.White Blood Cells (WBCs)
No.Type of CellCell shapeCell function1.Red Blood Cells (RBCs) of humanBiconcave, circular and without nucleus.Carrier of oxygen2.White Blood Cells (WBCs)Irregular shaped
No.Type of CellCell shapeCell function1.Red Blood Cells (RBCs) of humanBiconcave, circular and without nucleus.Carrier of oxygen2.White Blood Cells (WBCs)Irregular shapedTo pass through the blood capillaries and engulf foreign bodies
No.Type of CellCell shapeCell function1.Red Blood Cells (RBCs) of humanBiconcave, circular and without nucleus.Carrier of oxygen2.White Blood Cells (WBCs)Irregular shapedTo pass through the blood capillaries and engulf foreign bodies3.
No.Type of CellCell shapeCell function1.Red Blood Cells (RBCs) of humanBiconcave, circular and without nucleus.Carrier of oxygen2.White Blood Cells (WBCs)Irregular shapedTo pass through the blood capillaries and engulf foreign bodies3.Guard cells of stomata
No.Type of CellCell shapeCell function1.Red Blood Cells (RBCs) of humanBiconcave, circular and without nucleus.Carrier of oxygen2.White Blood Cells (WBCs)Irregular shapedTo pass through the blood capillaries and engulf foreign bodies3.Guard cells of stomataKidney-shaped
No.Type of CellCell shapeCell function1.Red Blood Cells (RBCs) of humanBiconcave, circular and without nucleus.Carrier of oxygen2.White Blood Cells (WBCs)Irregular shapedTo pass through the blood capillaries and engulf foreign bodies3.Guard cells of stomataKidney-shapedRegulate opening and closing of stomata
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Answer:
What determines a cell's function?
The cell's structure has a lot to do with it. Notice in the representation of skin that there are different layers. These layers have different functions. Also notice the difference in cell shape within the different layers. The structure-function relationship is a central theme running throughout biology.
Diversity of Cells
Different cells within a single organism can come in a variety of sizes and shapes. They may not be very big, but their shapes can be very different from each other. However, these cells all have common abilities, such as obtaining and using food energy, responding to the external environment, and reproducing. In part, a cell's shape determines its function.
Cell Size
If cells are the main structural and functional unit of an organism, why are they so small? And why are there no organisms with huge cells? The answers to these questions lie in a cell's need for fast, easy food. The need to be able to pass nutrients and gases into and out of the cell sets a limit on how big cells can be. The larger a cell gets, the more difficult it is for nutrients and gases to move in and out of the cell.
As a cell grows, its volume increases more quickly than its surface area. If a cell was to get very large, the small surface area would not allow enough nutrients to enter the cell quickly enough for the cell's needs. This idea is explained.However, large cells have a way of dealing with some size challenges. Big cells, such as some white blood cells, often grow more nuclei so that they can supply enough proteins and RNA for the cell's requirements. Large, metabolically active cells often have lots of cell protrusions, resulting in many folds throughout the membrane. These folds increase the surface area available for transport of materials into or out of the cell. Such cell types are found lining your small intestine, where they absorb nutrients from your food through protrusions called microvilli.
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