Question

Give uses each of acids and bases.​

Answer 1

Answer:

Uses of Acids. Vinegar, a diluted solution of acetic acid, has various household applications. It is primarily used as a food preservative. ...

Uses of Bases. The manufacturing of soap and paper involves the use of sodium hydroxide. NaOH is also used in the manufacture of rayon

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

Uses of Acids and Bases

The various uses of acids and bases are listed in this subsection.

1. Uses of Acids

• Vinegar, a diluted solution of acetic acid, has various household applications. It is primarily used as a food preservative.
• Citric acid is an integral part of lemon juice and orange juice. It can also be used in the preservation of food.
• Sulfuric acid is widely used in batteries. The batteries used to start the engines of automobiles commonly contain this acid.
• The industrial production of explosives, dyes, paints, and fertilizers involves the use of sulfuric acid and nitric acid.
• Phosphoric acid is a key ingredient in many soft drinks.

2. Uses of Bases

• The manufacturing of soap and paper involves the use of sodium hydroxide. NaOH is also used in the manufacture of rayon.
• Ca(OH)2, also known as slaked lime or calcium hydroxide, is used to manufacture bleaching powder.
• Dry mixes used in painting or decoration are made with the help of calcium hydroxide.
• Magnesium hydroxide, also known as milk of magnesia, is commonly used as a laxative. It also reduces any excess acidity in the human stomach and is, therefore, used as an antacid.
• Ammonium hydroxide is a very important reagent used in laboratories.
• Any excess acidity in soils can be neutralized by employing slaked lime.

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