given below in the distribution of 140 candidates of obtaining marks x or higher in certain examination calculate the mean marks obtained by candidate's
marks 10 ,20, 30, 40 ,50, 60, 70 ,80, 90, 100
frequency 144, 133, 118, 100, 75, 45, 25, 9, 2, 0
Answers
Answer:
Direct method
size
x
f
xf
0-10
5
20
100
10-20
15
24
360
20-30
25
40
1000
30-40
35
36
1260
40-50
45
20
900
mean =
∑f
∑fx
=
140
3620
=25.857
Assumed mean method
size
x
u=x-25
f
uf
0-10
5
-20
20
-400
10-20
15
-10
24
-240
20-30
25
0
40
0
30-40
35
10
36
360
40-50
45
20
20
400
mean =A+
∑f
∑fu
=25+
140
120
=25.875
Step deviation method
size
x
d=x-25
u=(x-25) / 10
f
uf
0-10
5
-20
-2
20
-40
10-20
15
-10
-1
24
-24
20-30
25
0
0
40
0
30-40
35
10
1
36
36
40-50
45
20
2
20
40
mean =A+h×
∑f
∑fu
=25+10×
140
12
=25.875
Step-by-step explanation:
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Given:
marks 10 ,20, 30, 40 ,50, 60, 70 ,80, 90, 100
frequency 144, 133, 118, 100, 75, 45, 25, 9, 2, 0
To find:
Mean marks obtained by the candidate.
Solution:
Multiplying each frequency to its corresponding marks and adding all of them to obtain the sum. Dividing this sum obtained by sum of frequency to determine the mean marks of candidate.
Let marks be and frequency be
Σ
Σ
Mean = Σ/Σ
≈
Mean marks obtained by the candidate is 31.86